KMID : 1103920110170010061
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Korean Journal of Hepatology 2011 Volume.17 No. 1 p.61 ~ p.65
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Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease occurring during pegylated interferon-¥á2b and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C
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Lim Jae-Hee
Lee Yun-Nah Kim Young-Seok Kim Sang-Gyune Jeong Seung-Won Jang Jae-Young Kim Hong-Soo Lee Sae-Hwan Park Tae-Kwann
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Abstract
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Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease is a multisystem syndrome characterized by ocular (uveitis and retinal detachment), neurological (headache, tinnitus, and meningitis), and integumentary (vitiligo, alopecia, and poliosis) involvement. Although the pathogenesis of VKH disease is not well understood, an autoimmune T-cell response to a melanocyte-associated antigen is considered to be a cause of VKH disease. The complex immunological response to interferon and ribavirin may induce or exacerbate the autoimmune condition; however, VKH disease is a very rare complication associated with interferon therapy in chronic hepatitis C. We report a case of VKH disease occurring during pegylated interferon-¥á2b and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C.
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KEYWORD
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Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease, Interferon-¥á2b, Chronic hepatitis C
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